“The Learned Women” (“Les femmes savantes”), one of Molière’s most popular comedies, satirizes pseudo-intellectualism and blind adoration of self-appointed gurus, a theme that is also familiar in the modern society. The play, written in Molière’s witty and elegant verse, deals with power relations in a family, cunning deceptions and young love.
In the early 17th century, France saw the emergence of ‘la préciosité’ (meaning ‘preciousness’ in French), a social and literary movement prevalent in salons hosted by upper-class ladies. Consciously contrasting with the brutal manners of the royal court, ‘les précieuses’ tried to follow refined behaviour to the extreme and promoted ancient ideals of chivalry. The attendees of the salons discussed literature and love, and read and wrote texts of different genres, most often occasional poetry that demanded refined form and high style. It was a short period, but it had a significant impact on the French literature of the time, and on the role of women intellectuals in the patriarchal society. Due to its eccentricity, ‘la préciosité’ was made fun of in many comic pieces, of which Molière’s “The Learned Women” is one of the most complex.
Awards:
Lilja Blumenfeld – Tallinn City Theatre’s Colleague Award 2025 for Best Costume Design
Anu Lamp – Tallinn City Theatre’s Colleague Award 2025 for Best Supportive Actress
Mart Toome – Tallinn City Theatre’s Colleague Award 2025 for Best Supportive Actor
